• sallyjwalker@cox.net

    by     Published: March 16th, 2013

    Last week I was privileged to attend the eighth edition of a local annual film festival. Every year it gets bigger and better, meaning the quality of film entries in shorts, documentaries and features continue to broaden my viewing appreciation. This year I experienced a “hammer-to-the-forehead” moment during the Q & A with young local film-makers.

    In the block of shorts specifically designated for film makers from Nebraska, several were the efforts of students from a university film school. I had looked for story and character in their films but found mere glimpses. My disappointment turned to chagrin when the college students later spoke about the development of their offerings. Their objective had been to visually deliver psychologically challenging concepts, NOT to tell a story and evolve character. Duh. Lesson learned: Film can do much more than tell a story, despite what Hollywood delivers.
    by     Published: February 19th, 2013

    A DRAMATIST’S TALE: To Write or Not to Write by Sally J. Walker

    Ever heard the phrase “The hurrier I go, the behinder I get.” I think
    by     Published: January 15th, 2013

    The definition of “faith” is believing in what is not tangible. I’m addressing the imbalance of desire versus the validation of identifiable reward. Most pragmatic people do ot understand the artist persisting without sufficient financial income to provide a living. “The Starving Artist” has gotten a bad rap. Despite the driving desire to create, many a soul-deep artist will aim their education at professions more likely to put a roof overhead and food on the table. Any art classes are slipped in among their electives. Their pragmatic, money-conscious family and friends applaud their more realistic concentration. The soul of the artist screams in frustration.
    by     Published: November 19th, 2012
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    What comes after “I optioned my first screenplay” ? One word: Waiting.

    Remember, O Writer, that you merely created the word-blueprint that someone found intriguing enough to want to spend time and money to develop into a film. Now, you wait for the slow gears to mesh and the process to unfold, sometimes in jerky spurts and sometimes grinding to a halt. Don’t obsess about it. Go on about writing something else . Why? You-the-Writer have zero control . . . unless you have money and industry wherewithal and contacts to grease the development process. If you do not participate in the development process as an Associate Producer, your sane alternative is to ignore the ups, downs and sideways mechanics of getting a film into production. “My JOB is to write.” That should become your mantra

    However, let me explain the barebones of a few things, if only to satisfy your curiosity.

    Categories:
    1. Craft
    by     Published: October 19th, 2012
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    A DRAMATIST’S TALE: THE ETHICS OF SCREENWRITING by Sally J. Walker

    Writers are not historically business-oriented. However, to make a living at the craft, a writer needs to pay attention to the industry’s ethical legalities and good manners. When just starting out in the creative writing field most people are focused on learning the fundamentals of the craft itself. That’s a given and mirrors the evolution of any profession from law enforcement to teaching to health careers to advertising and on and on. One learns the tenants and how to use the tools of that trade first, but the ethics and business of any profession also need to be studied. A writer needs to learn what conduct is expected and what business practices have to be followed to comply with legal requirements.
    Categories:
    1. Craft
    by     Published: September 17th, 2012
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    I just groaned through a poorly realized made-for-TV movie on the Hallmark Channel. For the most part, the acting was adequate. The “look” of the western story was appropriate. The motivation of the characters had been set up . . . but the scenes repeatedly missed the “pay-off” mark. They didn’t carry through to satisfying closure. They had not been carefully wrapped for the audience to savor the unwrapping of subtext and character meaning. The scenes perpetually played out within a hair’s breath but took the simplistic, almost too “happy-people-of-the-happy-village” shortcut. The audience had to repeatedly accept by implication what happened in the story and at its conclusion.

    Some critics would call my reaction “Armchair Quarterback” criticism. However, my point here is to urge You-the-Writer to identify the edginess your script needs and NOT be satisfied with simple and implication. You have to have the guts to pay-off your characterizations right through to their much-needed conclusion. Pay attention to each character’s beginning-middle-ending. Give them depth and give them closure!
    Categories:
    1. Craft
    by     Published: August 18th, 2012
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    According to my unabridged dictionary, a cynic is “a person who believes that only selfishness motivates human actions and who disbelieves in or minimizes selfless acts or disinterested points of view.” I have been the recipient of too many acts of altruistic verbal and active assistance to be a cynic. Some people simply enjoy helping others. It is an inherent part of their humanity. They do not expect thanks, respect or kick-back. They simply reach out then move on with their own lives. At the other end of the spectrum, I have encountered suspicious people who distrust advice or actual help. I have concluded these are the insecure and dissatisfied people of the world. A few incidents of disappointment or corrupted trust have created a person who views others with a jaundiced eye.

    I am not out to change everything negative in the world because I feel negatives motivate me to think about how to adapt and cope with what I cannot change. I can only change my own beliefs and actions. I am not responsible for how the cynic perceives what I do and why.
    Categories:
    1. Craft
    by     Published: July 12th, 2012
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    Novels rely on narrative. Period. Cinematic storytelling relies on visuals. Period. Live theatre relies on Dialogue. Period. BUT they can all learn from one another to enhance the quality of each type of storytelling.

    A novice screenwriter can learn a great deal about dialogue’s inclusion, exclusion and character intensity by writing a few stage plays. One-Acts of 5-30 minutes/pages are like short-short stories and can be a training ground for some. For others, the 1-2 hour full-length plays are more comfortable. Don’t think the idea that the longer 60-100 page play means characters are allowed to be verbose in their speeches, though. I’m just saying longer plays allow for a more thorough story development that some writers need. When experimenting and learning, sometimes shorter is better until your brain “gets it” as in understands how drama’s dialogue works.

    by     Published: June 18th, 2012
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    Writers are a strange lot because they work alone yet crave recognition and acceptance of “the masses.” The e-book industry has made that link a possibility for many a fiction writer. But, where does the beleaguered unproduced screenwriter connect with the audience? Some might think that the independent producers are the answer. I say, “Yes and No.”

    Yes, independent producers are more accessible than the studio system, BUT, a writer will find it necessary to scale back story, cast, setting, and many other elements to fit the budget of an independent. If a writer has creative confidence in the structure of story and the power of its characters, as well as in one’s own ability to revise and refocus for the lower budget film-maker, no problemo. The screenwriter must constantly remember that the original script is merely a blueprint, an outline for the production company to build its version of that story. Do you see the unsteady tightrope the writer must walk and with confidence, to boot?
    by     Published: May 15th, 2012
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    What is the difference in storytelling between boring, so-so and enthralling? I believe it relies on the element of Character Intensity. The common, ordinary person living a microscopically dull and predictable life is NOT interesting because 99.9% of the population lives that life. However, putting an ordinary person in jeopardy and FORCING a change creates an atmosphere the audience can relate to and care about. Why? Because they want variety and challenge in their lives and want to see how someone else deals with all that in theirs. They WANT make-believe. The writer has to be willing to go to extremes to create Character Intensity the audience wants to live vicariously.

    START ORDINARY

    Act One of any story sets up the ordinary world the main character is dealing with. The audience is introduced to the character’s “ordinary” . . . but also has to wiggle a bit with the angst and frustrations of the main character coping with this present world. The PURPOSE of the entire set-up is to show the audience who the character is, the underlying mindset and value system, the potential waiting to burst forth and this character’s most common coping mechanisms at work.
    by     Published: April 17th, 2012

    The majority of people, young and older alike, begin creating tentatively, insecure in the “worthiness” of the creation. The young know they will be “judged” by their teachers; the older folks feel they will be judged by their peers, family, friends. Some unleash a hunger for “how this artistic discipline works” and go on to study and diligently practice. The lucky few find mentors who give them permission to explore and grow into unchartered realms. A select number of these Creatives then become the icons who go where their predecessors could not imagine or attempt. In turn, the elite of these can open their souls to become the mentors of those who come to them hungry for knowledge and advice. This is the cycle of the creative life. And it begins with the niggling desire to create what glimmers to life in the mind, the concept that nags until the person brings it into the light and makes it real. The true creative soul lurks in the person who cannot ignore the “calling” to begin.
    by     Published: March 18th, 2012

    Writers in the 21st century know the importance of researching competition. If you haven’t learned that lesson then listen up! Novelists need to understand style and story trends, not to defy OR go along with them, but to understand readership and publishing’s expectations. Yes, you can take initiative and be innovative but you have to do that with deliberate, thoughtful intent to avoid frustration.

    Script writers absolutely have to understand what films have been done and what is in development in order to create that “new and fresh” script that will appeal to the collaborators working in the industry specialties. Film-making requires a lot of money from investors who expect to at least earn-out their monies. Therefore, producers and studios must be highly selective of time and talent they pay to work on a project that will take about a year to get from purchase through development into production and, finally, into movie theater distribution (or on the TV screen).
    by     Published: February 16th, 2012

    I know a lot of writers who feel the fires of passion about a subject or issue and let that explode into a conflagration of words and images meant to burn the opinions of the writer into the reader’s mind. The intention is to stimulate the reader’s passion to share the views of the writer. The belief is that the writer’s opinions are so important, so meaningful, so worthy that the reader cannot fail to feel the same emotional obligation to believe then act.

    It doesn’t always work that way. Should that possibility of failure stop the writer from spewing his or her passion? Of course not . . . but the careful and respectful writer will understand presentation, not blind passion is the key to that reader’s mind and heart. And those concepts apply to the screenwriter trying to impress whoever reads a spec script.
    by     Published: January 15th, 2012

    Once-upon-a-time script writers were confined to “reality,” as in actual location sets and exactly what was seen in the camera’s lens. The green screen and Special Effects people have liberated cinematic storytellers. So, dear writer, PLEASE tell me you are not still “writing small” for reality’s sake! That is left-brain logic speaking and you must get out a whip and chair to force it into submission to give the stage to the right brain creative free-for-all-anything-goes adventure.

    First of all anybody sitting down in a theater seat knows the story about to be seen is NOT TRUE. It is fiction, all lies. Even if it is a rendering of some historical event, actors are portraying real people. The minute details and dialogue are not recordings that actually happened. All of it is lies. The cinematic storyteller’s job is to tell such a credible story that the audience suspends disbelief and vicariously LIVES the story with the characters.
    by     Published: December 12th, 2011

    I HATE WINTER. I have ever since being an Iowa farm girl having to do chores no matter what the weather. Animals require even more care when the thermometer is below zero and a blizzard blows. Well, the best part of that scenario was coming inside, unwrapping the layers of outer wear then standing in front of the hot oven door propped open in a kitchen rich with the smells of freshly baked bread, cakes or cookies. Warming up and knowing the needy living creatures in the barn and chicken coup were safe provided the “reward” for the human effort. My farmer father preached that concept to put it all in perspective. I didn’t appreciate his philosophy of life then, but I do now . . . as I savor the memories.

    Let’s put this concept of needs-action-appreciation to work as it applies to the holiday season, the “down time” of the month of December for most literary Creatives, especially those working in film.
    by     Published: November 16th, 2011

    Long, long ago I saw an episode of a Sci-Fi series where the Protagonist had suffered a paper-cut. Pretty insignificant, right? Well, the essence of the story was that a nefarious organization knocked this guy out and when he came to they were trying to convince him he lived in an alternate universe or world. They almost succeeded except for that paper-cut. He remembered when and where he suffered the little “owee” in his immediate REAL past. He then quickly proceeded to question and challenge everything about him and the gig was up.

    For most people paper-cuts heal quickly, but when fresh they are extremely annoying. Ever get salt, lemon juice or vinegar in one? That will get your attention. The fingers have a gazillion nerve endings to remind you that you have opened a direct pathway to them, so you better be careful until the little wound heals over.
    by     Published: October 10th, 2011

    I believe in evaluating my life and accomplishments on a regular basis, but especially when it comes to my writing. I am a list maker and a planner. The fact that the U.S. Internal Revenue Service EXPECTS me to do that when it comes to my writing is a surprising validation that my habit is perceived as a significant part of conducting oneself as a business-minded professional. Seriously. Just as I have read about successful people plotting their course and analyzing the means to make their dreams happen . . . I have had my perpetual habit acknowledged by the Certified Public Accounts (and a Tax attorney) who have “looked after” my bookkeeping methods and annual tax preparation. But that is not why I have assessed my creative efforts. I have done it to keep control of my forever wandering attention.
    by     Published: September 13th, 2011

    In November 2010, I wrote a column on “Correctness, Manners and Conscience” wherein I mentioned some elements of “pushing the envelope.” That is a concept I have struggled to understand. I think it has many facets or levels I need to explore more thoroughly. When originally asked by my mentor “to push the envelope” I was clueless. Now, I think I understand but do not always trust myself to let go of the safe and logical to make that leap of faith into the unknown beyond what I trust in my own creativity.
    by     Published: August 15th, 2011

    I recently heard a presentation by a dear friend who just sold her first script to a well-known, solid Hollywood producer. She repeatedly made reference to “Writers are considered the whores of Hollywood.” She is known for her sarcasm, but there were those in the audience who were offended. Silly people. Not only did they not have a sense of humor, they are also stuck in the 19th century where writers were lauded. People actually slaving away on screenplays understand both the hyperbole and the rationale for the statement.
    by     Published: July 15th, 2011

    Over my 25+ years of professional writing and teaching creative writing I have heard many an aspiring writer say “I watched that movie (or “read that book”) and knew I could do better.” That belief launched the wanna-be on a journey discovering the process is perpetually not as easy as it appeared. Then niggling jealousy wormed its way into the wanna-be writer’s psyche, jealousy of the production or publication of a project they viewed as disappointing and not up to par. “How could he/she POSSIBLY get such a movie made or book published?”
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